ARISE Lab

Antiracism, Resistance, Identity, Socialization, and Equity Lab

Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale among racially diverse multiracial emerging adults.


Journal article


Annabelle L. Atkin, Hyung Chol Yoo, Rebecca M. B. White, Alisia G. T. T. Tran, Kelly F. Jackson
Journal of Family Psychology , vol. 36(1), 2022, pp. 13-22

DOI: 10.1037/fam0000879

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMed
Cite

Cite

APA   Click to copy
Atkin, A. L., Yoo, H. C., White, R. M. B., Tran, A. G. T. T., & Jackson, K. F. (2022). Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale among racially diverse multiracial emerging adults. Journal of Family Psychology , 36(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000879


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Atkin, Annabelle L., Hyung Chol Yoo, Rebecca M. B. White, Alisia G. T. T. Tran, and Kelly F. Jackson. “Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale among Racially Diverse Multiracial Emerging Adults.” Journal of Family Psychology 36, no. 1 (2022): 13–22.


MLA   Click to copy
Atkin, Annabelle L., et al. “Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale among Racially Diverse Multiracial Emerging Adults.” Journal of Family Psychology , vol. 36, no. 1, 2022, pp. 13–22, doi:10.1037/fam0000879 .


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{annabelle2022a,
  title = {Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale among racially diverse multiracial emerging adults.},
  year = {2022},
  issue = {1},
  journal = {Journal of Family Psychology },
  pages = {13-22},
  volume = {36},
  doi = {10.1037/fam0000879 },
  author = {Atkin, Annabelle L. and Yoo, Hyung Chol and White, Rebecca M. B. and Tran, Alisia G. T. T. and Jackson, Kelly F.}
}

Abstract

Multiracial children are the largest demographic group in the United States among individuals under the age of 18 (Pew Research Center, 2015), but their developmental processes are understudied. Parents and caregivers play an important role in preparing youth to navigate racialized society by teaching them to understand what it means to be a member of a racial-ethnic group (Hughes et al., 2006). However, this process is more complex in multiracial families, where youth belong to multiple racial-ethnic groups. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to develop and validate the first measure of racial-ethnic socialization for Multiracial youth, the Multiracial Youth Socialization (MY-Soc) Scale, to assess the unique messages that are communicated in multiracial families regarding topics of race, ethnicity, and culture. Using a sample of 901 Multiracial emerging adults (mage = 22.43), we separately captured the socialization practices of two of the youths' primary caregivers from the youths' perspective. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a 62-item scale measuring eight types of socialization: Navigating Multiple Heritages Socialization, Multiracial Identity Socialization, Preparation for Monoracism Socialization, Negative Socialization, Colorblind Socialization, Diversity Appreciation Socialization, Race-Conscious Socialization, and Silent Socialization. The MY-Soc Scale was also supported by validity and reliability tests. This study contributes an important tool for scholars and practitioners to learn which racial-ethnic socialization messages are promotive for Multiracial youth development in different contexts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).